Community
Church Sermons
Twentieth
Sunday after Pentecost, Year B - October 29, 2000
"Look
Higher!"
Hebrews
7:23-28
Little did Martin Luther know that tacking up those
95 theses of his onto the big doors of the college church in Wittenburg would
one day result in the mess we East Tennesseans see when we drive up and down
the Kingston Pike. Before Luther presented his objections to the church
practices of his day, there was, in the west, one church and one faith. After
the event, as can be noted today along the Kingston Pike, there are more
churches than there are people! And there are enough interpretations of the
Christian faith to just about drive you crazy!
I don't think Martin Luther had any idea that the
Protestant Reformation would turn into the kind of disaster it obviously has
become. His intent was to bring reform to a church structure that had lost its
way. And ultimately, the reform did happen. But unfortunately, reform
movements almost always become the standard-bearers of the next generation's
status quo, unable to discern the need for reforming themselves. So, in
a manner of speaking, Lutherans became Calvinists, and Calvinists became
Presbyterians, and Presbyterians became Methodists. And somewhere in there the
Anglicans got started, and the Separatists separated and the Pilgrims and
Puritans came to New England and became the Congregationalists. And even though
I haven't mentioned the Baptists yet, the apparent highest truth in all of life
is that if you haven't been a Baptist yet, you will be before long!
Now I mention this to you this morning not only
because it is Reformation Sunday, but because today's text from the book of
Hebrews places a challenge upon us to take a different approach to both faith
and life. Here, the author is speaking to a largely Jewish congregation of
Christian believers. They have come to know the grace and power of Jesus Christ
in their lives, but all around them are voices calling them back to the old
ways - the ways of the law administered by the bureaucracy of priests that
dominates the religious landscape. And so the author of Hebrews lifts up this
idea we've been discussing the past few weeks - that God has made Jesus the
priest above all priests. A priest who does not have to offer repeated
sacrifices for our forgiveness because his own sacrifice has for all time
atoned for the sins of the world. A priesthood that does not change
personalities with very new priest who comes along, because Jesus himself has
become our priest and the appointment is forever! A priest who, in the presence
of God, intercedes for us 24-hours a day, 7-days a week, 52-weeks a year. He is
constantly on our side and available to us for help!
In other words, you can't find a better priest than
Jesus!
So Hebrews teaches that they should not look back
to where they once were, but they should look higher! They should not
look to earthly priests and worldly religions. They should look to Jesus.
You know, one of the most common theological
questions I'm asked is, "Why is the God of the Old Testament so
different from the God of the New Testament?" And what people are
referring to when they ask this question is that the Old Testament God is
portrayed as being cruel and judgmental, always looking for some excuse to drop
a nuclear bomb on the people. He is like the God of my sister Karen when we
were kids and she caught me in her bedroom stealing cigarettes. As she chased
me out of her room, I tripped and tumbled down a whole flight of stairs. And as
I lay in a crumpled heap at the bottom landing, Karen stood at the top of the
stairs, hands on her hips, laughing loudly and shouting, "GOD GOT
YOU!!" And, for all I knew, she was right! The Old Testament God is
sort of a getcha kind of God. Oh sure, there are some
glimpses of divine love and mercy and friendship, but the God described in the
Old Testament seems so quick to judge
and condemn people. And yet, the God of the New Testament is portrayed as good
and loving, merciful and gracious, a redemptive God bent on saving everyone.
And people, I think, are deeply drawn to this God of
the New Testament. This is the God we’ve been looking for our whole lives! But
the God of the Old Testament gives us problems. We wonder why they are so
different.
I like to answer this question by saying that the
God of the Old Testament and the God of the New Testament are exactly one and
the same! But we have been introduced to this one God by different means. The
author of Hebrews says that, in many and various ways God spoke to us in the
past through prophets and priests and others who are limited in both their
ability to understand God and to express with words what God is like. But
finally in history, he writes, God has spoken to us not through flawed
intermediaries - faithful as they tried to be - but through his own SON. And
this Son is a complete and perfect reflection of who God is and what God is
like!
God is like Jesus! When you look at Jesus, you see
God!
So where once we had the rather limiting opportunity
to hear what other people thought they knew about God as they
interpreted history, now we have the opportunity to see and come to know God
face-to-face in the person of Christ.
So the author of Hebrews says, don't look back
to the incomplete truth of yesterday, but look higher to the greater
truth of Jesus!
But what does this mean for us as a church on
Reformation Sunday, 2000?
One of the wonderfully liberating ideas of our
Community church movement is that we believe in a church whose only label is
Christian and whose only head is Christ. We invite people to bring with them
the beautiful and rich traditions of their denominational background, and we
enjoy learning from each other as we share these gifts in our life together. We
invite people to come and join us whether they are conservatives, liberals, or
somewhere in-between. We welcome people from all ends of the theological
spectrum, and we respect their convictions even when they are not the same as
ours.
Many of my colleagues in ministry wonder how in the
world you can bring together Baptists and Methodists and Lutherans and
Presbyterians and Congregationalists and Episcopalians and Catholics and even
folks who are Serbian Orthodox (yes, we have at least two of those here)! How
can you bring such disparate religious traditions together without killing each
other?
Some assume that we can only do this by lowering the
standards and not believing in anything. But that's not even close to being so.
No, how we come together in the Community church movement is not by lowering
the standard, but by raising the standard! We cherish our
denominational traditions, but we recognize that they are, at best, flawed
human glimpses of a higher divine truth. My Congregationalism is a wonderful
heritage, but it is not the truth - Jesus Christ is the Truth. Your
Presbyterianism is not the truth - Jesus Christ is the Truth. Our conservatism,
or our liberalism, our fundamentalism or our modernism are all human attempts
to express a higher divine truth, but they are not the truth themselves. Jesus
Christ is the truth.
And so the author of Hebrews calls to us in the
midst of a terribly divided world in which religious people use their religion
to find reasons for excluding others, hating others and even killing others.
And he says, "Look higher!"
What would a church look like if it was able to rise
up above it's human traditions, and seek to center its life around the highest
priest of all?
Well, first of all, it would be a church that
welcomes and embraces everyone.
One of the early experiences of my ministry was to
visit a young family that hadn't come to church since before the husband and
wife were married. As I visited with them one evening, they told me their
story. When they became engaged, a delegation of Deacons paid the young woman a
call. She had grown up in the church, and her family went back for many
generations. He was a Roman Catholic. The Deacons put it this way: Why don't
you marry one of your own kind?
And that was the last time they had anything to do
with the church.
Similarly, I've been in a number of situations over
the years in which I was invited to worship at another church, but when it came
to receiving Communion I was not able to join the others. Why? Because I wasn't
one of their own. I hadn't been confirmed in the tradition.
Now the Good News is that Jesus Christ doesn't
operate that way. He is not a priest bound by human tradition. He does not say,
"Come to me you…Protestants, you…Catholics, this denomination or
that." He does not even say, "Come to me all you who believe!"
No, Jesus, the highest priest of all says, "Come
to me ALL YOU who labor an are heavy burdened, and I will give you rest."
A church that looks higher - above human tradition and
into the eyes of the highest priest of all - opens its arms to embrace everyone!
Second, a church that looks higher would be a church
constantly at work, trying to connect people with the transcendent power of Jesus,
the high priest.
Since visiting the Nazi concentration camp at Dachau
last spring, I have become more and more aware of the important role that faith
played among those whose lives were so terribly abused under the Nazi regime. One
of the stories I heard was about Dietrich Bonhoeffer who, before he was
executed, actually established a small seminary at the Finkenwalde camp. On the
makeshift altar table where people surreptitiously came to worship each day,
was etched the single word "hapax" which means "once". It
was a code word meaning that Jesus Christ had once-and-for-all opened the way
to the presence of God. That one word, about the permanence of what Christ has
done, gave hope to those who were facing the last hours of their lives, and
strength to those who would live to face tomorrow. In the midst of that dark
horror, the prisoners were enabled to "look higher" than the
bleak walls and barbed wire, and see that God loved them, and was with them,
and would preserve them even through death. What Christ had opened
once-and-for-all, even the Nazi's could not close.
I believe the church today needs to reclaim the
faith that Christ has once-and-for-all opened the door into heaven and released
the flood of God's love into the world. And the church has a responsibility to
visibly represent that flood of grace to all who need it. Widows who are trying
their best to move ahead in life after the loss of a lifelong partner, need to
know that Christ has once-and-for-all made it possible for God to be present with
them, providing divine help for making decisions, and divine strength for
making it through the dark nights and fearful days. People who are ill need to
know that Christ has once-and-for-all broken down whatever barriers they may
feel are between them and God. And they can call upon God for help, and God
will help! People who are living apart from God, whose behavior is destructive,
and whose lives seem wasted, and who are running as fast as they can away from
God, need to know that Christ has once-and-for-all made it impossible for God
not to love them. And when people of faith begin to practice that kind
of grace, letting not even the sinful behavior of others deter us from
representing God's love to them, we'll be amazed at how God can change human
hearts, and lead prodigal children home!
And finally, a church that looks higher will be a church
that goes to wherever people are suffering, and stands with the people in love.
A minister whose writing I enjoy tells a story about a friend of his - named Bruce - who journeyed to Rwanda as a short-term missionary. He worked for several weeks in the ministry of refugee relief. One day he was traveling along the road with his driver, Winston, when the jeep made a sudden stop by a large open field. As Winston departed the vehicle, he asked Bruce to come with him. They walked to the edge of the recently bulldozed field and stood silently for some time. As Bruce studied the field, it soon became apparent that this was not just any field. It was a mass grave for hundreds who had been slain in the nightmare of tribal violence. Winston stared out upon the open field and quietly spoke:
"This is the place," he said with tears in his eyes, "where I learned to hate God. I would often come and stand and look out over the hundreds of bodies, the bodies of my people, the bodies of my friends and my family. I would stand here and I would scream out at God saying, ‘Why, why have you not done anything to prevent this? Why have you abandoned us!?’
"And for many, many weeks God remained silent. But as I stood here, day after day, hating God, this is also the place where I again learned to love God. For one day, as I stood here cursing God, God answered me. He said, ‘Winston, I never abandoned you. I was here all along … suffering with you.’"
"And on that day," Winston continued, "I realized that I had directed my question to the wrong person. My question should not have been put to God. My question should have been put…to the church."
Where is the church in the face of the suffering of the world? Perhaps we are too busy being Protestant. Or Catholic. Or Eastern Orthodox. Or Liberal. Or Fundamentalist. Or Evangelical. Maybe the church has it's eyes set too low, and we have lost sight of Jesus the priest who intercedes for humanity 24-hours a day, 7-days a week, 52-weeks a year.
Friends, God needs us to look higher! Higher than our traditions. Higher than our divisions. Higher than all the things that would keep us from becoming what God needs the church to be - the visible and living manifestation of Jesus Christ the highest priest of all, who once-and-for-all did everything that needed to be done to unleash the power of God's love into our world.
So, on Reformation Sunday, 2000, let us lift our eyes and look higher than we've ever looked before! Let us look to Jesus, our perfect and faithful high priest!